Wednesday, April 28, 2021

This installment is titled “The History & Theology of Calvinism” by Curt Daniel, Chapter Twenty-Three, Foreknowledge.

“During the Watergate hearings in the 1970s, one question kept coming up: ‘What did you know, and when did you know it?’ If we ask this of God, the answer would be: ‘Everything, and from eternity.’ This leads to another question: What is the relation between foreordination and foreknowledge? This has direct bearing on the Reformed view of the absolute sovereignty of God.”

 This chapter is divided into six subsections.

 The omniscience of God. Two paragraphs. “The Bible repeatedly and expressly teaches the omniscience of God. It may be defined as the perfection of God whereby He, in an entirely unique manner, knows Himself and all things possible and actual in one eternal and most simple act.”

 Absolute foreknowledge. Three paragraphs. Prescience and the foresight are synonyms for foreknowledge. Foreknowledge can be causal or affectionate. God has eternal foreknowledge.

 Foreordination and Foreknowledge. Four paragraphs. Discussing the logical sequence of foreordination preceding foreknowledge. Mention is made of Dave Hunt’s misunderstanding of this aspect of Calvinism.

 Middle Knowledge. Five paragraphs. Middle knowledge is one of two erroneous theories that seek to evade the absolute foreknowledge and omniscience of God.

 Open Theism. Seven paragraphs. Theory says that God is in the process of growing in his being and knowledge, therefore God does not have omniscience or perfect foreknowledge. Reformed theology has been the strongest opponent of theological fad.

 Conclusion. Calvinism teaches full omniscience and foreknowledge.